{"id":18495,"date":"2022-01-07T19:09:00","date_gmt":"2022-01-07T17:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=18495"},"modified":"2022-01-07T18:50:24","modified_gmt":"2022-01-07T16:50:24","slug":"tortenelmi-csucson-az-euroovezeti-inflacio","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=18495&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"T\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi cs\u00facson az eur\u00f3\u00f6vezeti infl\u00e1ci\u00f3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

A v\u00e1rakoz\u00e1sokat meghalad\u00f3an n\u0151tt az infl\u00e1ci\u00f3 az eur\u00f3\u00f6vezetben decemberben. Az eur\u00f3t haszn\u00e1l\u00f3 19 orsz\u00e1gban az \u00e9ves infl\u00e1ci\u00f3 a novemberi 4,9 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kr\u00f3l 5 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kra emelkedett, ami rekordmagas \u00e9rt\u00e9k a valuta\u00f6vezetben, \u00e9s j\u00f3val meghaladta az elemz\u0151k 4,7 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos v\u00e1rakoz\u00e1s\u00e1t \u2013\u00a0der\u00fclt ki az Eurostat p\u00e9nteken k\u00f6zz\u00e9tett adataib\u00f3l<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A f\u0151 hajt\u00f3er\u0151t tov\u00e1bbra is az energia\u00e1rak adt\u00e1k, amelyek 26 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal emelkedtek az egy \u00e9vvel kor\u00e1bbihoz k\u00e9pest, de az \u00e9lelmiszerek, a szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sok \u00e9s az import\u00e1lt \u00e1ruk dr\u00e1gul\u00e1sa is j\u00f3val meghaladta az Eur\u00f3pai K\u00f6zponti Bank (EKB) 2 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos infl\u00e1ci\u00f3s c\u00e9lj\u00e1t, amely n\u00e9h\u00e1ny h\u00f3nappal ezel\u0151tt m\u00e9g csak egy r\u00f6vid infl\u00e1ci\u00f3s kiugr\u00e1st j\u00f3solt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Az infl\u00e1ci\u00f3s nyom\u00e1st tet\u00e9zte, hogy az ell\u00e1t\u00e1si l\u00e1ncok zavarai korl\u00e1tozt\u00e1k a fogyaszt\u00e1si cikkek el\u00e9rhet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t, mik\u00f6zben a h\u00e1ztart\u00e1sok, amelyek egy \u00e9vig k\u00e9nyszer\u0171en megtakar\u00edtott\u00e1k bev\u00e9teleiket, az \u00faj aut\u00f3kt\u00f3l kezdve az \u00e9ttermi \u00e9tkez\u00e9sekig mindenre elkezdtek k\u00f6lteni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ezen infl\u00e1ci\u00f3s t\u00e9nyez\u0151k t\u00f6bbs\u00e9ge \u00e1tmeneti, \u00edgy az \u00e1rnyom\u00e1snak id\u0151vel enyh\u00fclnie kell.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Arr\u00f3l azonban megoszlanak a v\u00e9lem\u00e9nyek, hogy milyen gyorsan fog cs\u00f6kkenni az infl\u00e1ci\u00f3, \u00e9s mennyi id\u0151 alatt alkalmazkodik a gazdas\u00e1g az \u00faj \u00e1llapothoz. Az EKB szerint az infl\u00e1ci\u00f3 az \u00e9v v\u00e9g\u00e9re ism\u00e9t 2 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9k al\u00e1 cs\u00f6kken, azonban sz\u00e1mos monet\u00e1ris d\u00f6nt\u00e9shoz\u00f3 megk\u00e9rd\u0151jelezi ezt a forgat\u00f3k\u00f6nyvet. Az aggodalom oka r\u00e9szben az, hogy a maginfl\u00e1ci\u00f3 \u2013 vagyis a volatilis \u00e9lelmiszer- \u00e9s \u00fczemanyag\u00e1rak n\u00e9lk\u00fcli infl\u00e1ci\u00f3 \u2013 szint\u00e9n a c\u00e9l\u00e9rt\u00e9k felett van, ami arra utal, hogy az elm\u00falt \u00e9vtizedben gyenge \u00e1rnyom\u00e1snak kitett \u00e1gazatok most alkalmazkodnak. Az EKB \u00e1ltal legink\u00e1bb figyelt maginfl\u00e1ci\u00f3 2,6 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kr\u00f3l 2,7 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kra emelkedett decemberben, a v\u00e1rakoz\u00e1sokat kiss\u00e9 meghaladva. Ennek ellen\u00e9re az EKB r\u00e9sz\u00e9r\u0151l a k\u00f6zelj\u00f6v\u0151ben nem v\u00e1rhat\u00f3 a monet\u00e1ris szigor\u00edt\u00e1s felgyors\u00edt\u00e1sa, m\u00e1r csak az\u00e9rt sem, mert a tart\u00f3s \u00e1rnyom\u00e1s el\u0151felt\u00e9tel\u00e9t jelent\u0151 b\u00e9rn\u00f6veked\u00e9s v\u00e9rszeg\u00e9ny, m\u00edg a fert\u0151z\u00e9sek megugr\u00e1sa ism\u00e9t f\u00e9kezi a gazdas\u00e1got \u00e9s cs\u00f6kkenti az infl\u00e1ci\u00f3s nyom\u00e1st.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Forr\u00e1s: vg.hu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A v\u00e1rakoz\u00e1sokat meghalad\u00f3an n\u0151tt az infl\u00e1ci\u00f3 az eur\u00f3\u00f6vezetben decemberben. Az eur\u00f3t haszn\u00e1l\u00f3 19 orsz\u00e1gban az \u00e9ves infl\u00e1ci\u00f3 a novemberi 4,9 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kr\u00f3l 5 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kra emelkedett, ami rekordmagas \u00e9rt\u00e9k a valuta\u00f6vezetben, \u00e9s j\u00f3val meghaladta az elemz\u0151k 4,7 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos v\u00e1rakoz\u00e1s\u00e1t \u2013\u00a0der\u00fclt ki az Eurostat p\u00e9nteken k\u00f6zz\u00e9tett adataib\u00f3l.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":18496,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,41,49,39],"tags":[27972,32119],"class_list":["post-18495","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-nap-hirei","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-vilag","tag-euroovezet-2","tag-rekordmeretu-inflacio"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18495","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18495"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18495\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18496"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}