{"id":29157,"date":"2022-09-09T10:26:00","date_gmt":"2022-09-09T07:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=29157"},"modified":"2022-09-09T11:37:41","modified_gmt":"2022-09-09T08:37:41","slug":"adocsokkentest-es-hadiado-emelest-tervez-kijev","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=29157&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Ad\u00f3cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9st \u00e9s hadiad\u00f3-emel\u00e9st tervez Kijev"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

A h\u00e1bor\u00fa kit\u00f6r\u00e9se ut\u00e1n a korm\u00e1ny t\u00f6bb ad\u00f3kedvezm\u00e9nyt l\u00e9ptetett \u00e9letbe, aminek nagy r\u00e9sz\u00e9t az \u00e1llamh\u00e1ztart\u00e1si hi\u00e1ny miatt, fokozatosan visszavont. Ezzel egy\u00fctt m\u00e9gis ad\u00f3reformot tervez, amely jelent\u0151s ad\u00f3cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9st hozna mind a term\u00e9szetes, mind a jogi szem\u00e9lyek sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jelenleg a h\u00e1bor\u00fa miatt az ukr\u00e1n \u00e1llam k\u00f6lts\u00e9gvet\u00e9se deficittel k\u00fczd, amit csak fedezet n\u00e9lk\u00fcli p\u00e9nznyomtat\u00e1ssal, k\u00fcls\u0151 hitelekb\u0151l, valamint a partner\u00e1llamok t\u00e1mogat\u00e1saib\u00f3l tudnak finansz\u00edrozni.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

A tervezet szerint a jelenlegi 18%-r\u00f3l 10%-ra cs\u00f6kkenne a szem\u00e9lyi j\u00f6vedelemad\u00f3 \u00e9s a t\u00e1rsas\u00e1gi ad\u00f3 m\u00e9rt\u00e9ke. Az \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos forgalmi ad\u00f3 20% helyett 10%-ra m\u00f3dosulna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Viszont ezzel egyidej\u0171leg megdupl\u00e1zn\u00e1k \u2013 1,5%-r\u00f3l 3%-ra \u2013 a 2014-ben bevezetett hadiad\u00f3t, a munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3 \u00e1ltal fizetett, 22%-os t\u00e1rsadalombiztos\u00edt\u00e1si j\u00e1rul\u00e9kot azonban jelent\u0151sen m\u00e9rs\u00e9keln\u00e9k. Ellenben elt\u00f6r\u00f6ln\u00e9k az \u00f6sszes j\u00e1rul\u00e9kfizet\u00e9si kedvezm\u00e9nyt, n\u00f6veln\u00e9k az ad\u00f3t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyek megs\u00e9rt\u00e9s\u00e9\u00e9rt kiszabhat\u00f3 b\u00fcntet\u00e9st, illetve az ad\u00f3hat\u00f3s\u00e1g sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9st biztos\u00edtan\u00e1nak a banksz\u00e1ml\u00e1k adataihoz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mihajlo Kuhar, az ad\u00f3reform kidolgoz\u00e1s\u00e1val foglalkoz\u00f3 munkacsoport egyik tagja szerint a reform m\u00e9g a h\u00e1bor\u00fas id\u0151szakban is megval\u00f3s\u00edthat\u00f3, mivel lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a gazdas\u00e1g gyorsabb fellend\u00fcl\u00e9s\u00e9t \u00e9s kifeh\u00e9red\u00e9s\u00e9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az Ukr\u00e1n Nemzeti Bank \u00e1ll\u00e1sfoglal\u00e1sa szerint nem t\u00e1mogathatj\u00e1k azokat a kezdem\u00e9nyez\u00e9seket, amelyek a k\u00f6lts\u00e9gvet\u00e9si hi\u00e1ny n\u00f6veked\u00e9s\u00e9hez vezetnek. Ezek a l\u00e9p\u00e9sek negat\u00edv makrogazdas\u00e1gi k\u00f6vetkezm\u00e9nyekkel j\u00e1rn\u00e1nak, \u00edgy a gazdas\u00e1g h\u00e1bor\u00fa ut\u00e1ni fellend\u00fcl\u00e9s\u00e9t is nehez\u00edten\u00e9k, v\u00e9lekedik a jegybank.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(vg.hu)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A ukr\u00e1n korm\u00e1ny \u00fajabb ad\u00f3reformot tervez, amely jelent\u0151s ad\u00f3cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9st hozna mind a term\u00e9szetes, mind a jogi szem\u00e9lyek sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":29158,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,17,33],"tags":[32113,382,120],"class_list":["post-29157","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-surgos","category-ukrajna","tag-adocsokkentes","tag-gazdasag","tag-ukrajna-hu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29157","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=29157"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29157\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29171,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29157\/revisions\/29171"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/29158"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=29157"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=29157"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=29157"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}