{"id":55244,"date":"2024-12-03T22:26:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-03T20:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=55244"},"modified":"2024-12-03T18:05:24","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T16:05:24","slug":"a-rubel-gyengulese-miatt-a-kinai-cegek-felfuggesztik-az-ertekesitest-oroszorszagban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=55244&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"A rubel gyeng\u00fcl\u00e9se miatt a k\u00ednai c\u00e9gek felf\u00fcggesztik az \u00e9rt\u00e9kes\u00edt\u00e9st Oroszorsz\u00e1gban"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

A fogyaszt\u00e1si cikkek t\u00f6bbs\u00e9g\u00e9t jelenleg K\u00edn\u00e1b\u00f3l sz\u00e1ll\u00edtj\u00e1k Oroszorsz\u00e1gba, de most m\u00e1r vesztes\u00e9ges a k\u00ednaiak sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra az Orosz<\/strong>orsz\u00e1gi<\/strong> F\u00f6der\u00e1ci\u00f3ban val\u00f3 \u00e9rt\u00e9kes\u00edt\u00e9s.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A k\u00ednai fogyaszt\u00e1si cikkek besz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3i a rubel \u00e1rfolyam\u00e1nak \u00f6sszeoml\u00e1sa miatt ideiglenesen le\u00e1ll\u00edtott\u00e1k az \u00e9rt\u00e9kes\u00edt\u00e9st az orosz online platformokon, sz\u00e1molt be a \u00a0South China Morning Post<\/a> ipar\u00e1gi forr\u00e1sokra hivatkozva.<\/p>\n\n\n

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A rubel \u00e1rfolyam\u00e1nak 2022 m\u00e1rciusa \u00f3ta tart\u00f3 legalacsonyabb szintj\u00e9re zuhan\u00e1sa aggodalmat keltett a k\u00ednai v\u00e1llalkoz\u00f3kban, k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen azokban, akik orosz valut\u00e1ban sz\u00e1moltak el.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00edna tov\u00e1bbra is Oroszorsz\u00e1g legnagyobb kereskedelmi partnere, amely a nyugati c\u00e9geket v\u00e1ltja fel a t\u00f6megcikk-ell\u00e1t\u00e1sban. A v\u00e1mhivatal adatai szerint havonta 10-11 milli\u00e1rd doll\u00e1r \u00e9rt\u00e9kben hoznak be K\u00edn\u00e1b\u00f3l \u00e1rut az Orosz F\u00f6der\u00e1ci\u00f3ba, ami k\u00e9tszer annyi, mint a h\u00e1bor\u00fa kezdete el\u0151tt. Az orosz piactereken az \u00e1ruk t\u00f6bb mint 50%-\u00e1t K\u00edn\u00e1b\u00f3l sz\u00e1ll\u00edtj\u00e1k, a k\u00ednai aut\u00f3k r\u00e9szesed\u00e9se pedig el\u00e9rte a 70%-ot.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A rubel le\u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u0151d\u00e9se azonban komoly vesztes\u00e9geket okozott a k\u00ednai export\u0151r\u00f6knek, jegyezte meg Andy Guo, a Waimaojia \u00fczleti platform alap\u00edt\u00f3ja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eA rubel es\u00e9se egyr\u00e9szt n\u00f6veli az \u00e1rakat, ami cs\u00f6kkenti az orosz fogyaszt\u00f3k v\u00e1s\u00e1rl\u00f3erej\u00e9t. M\u00e1sr\u00e9szt az \u00e1rfolyam-ingadoz\u00e1sok cs\u00f6kkentik az export\u0151r\u00f6k \u00e1rr\u00e9s\u00e9t a k\u00f6lts\u00e9gek kifizet\u00e9se ut\u00e1n\u201d, magyar\u00e1zta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 150 000 k\u00ednai elad\u00f3 k\u00e9pviselteti mag\u00e1t az olyan orosz piacokon, mint az Ozon, a Wildberries \u00e9s a Yandex Market. A fizet\u00e9si probl\u00e9m\u00e1k azonban bonyol\u00edtj\u00e1k a helyzetet. Az egyik sencseni \u00fczemeltet\u0151 elmondta, hogy c\u00e9ge t\u00f6bb sz\u00e1z milli\u00f3 j\u00fcan \u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171 \u00e1rut k\u00fcld\u00f6tt Oroszorsz\u00e1gba, de a Wildberries m\u00e9g mindig nem fizette ki. Egy m\u00e1sik elad\u00f3 megjegyezte, hogy az Oroszorsz\u00e1gban kapott rubelt csak a feketepiacon lehet \u00e1tv\u00e1ltani, ami kock\u00e1zatos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

November eleje \u00f3ta a rubel 10%-ot vesz\u00edtett a j\u00fcannal \u00e9s a doll\u00e1rral, 7,5%-ot pedig az eur\u00f3val szemben. A Reuters szerint ez az elm\u00falt k\u00e9t \u00e9v legrosszabb mutat\u00f3ja az orosz fizet\u0151eszk\u00f6zt illet\u0151en.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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A fogyaszt\u00e1si cikkek t\u00f6bbs\u00e9g\u00e9t jelenleg K\u00edn\u00e1b\u00f3l sz\u00e1ll\u00edtj\u00e1k Oroszorsz\u00e1gba, de most m\u00e1r vesztes\u00e9ges a k\u00ednaiak sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra az Oroszorsz\u00e1gi F\u00f6der\u00e1ci\u00f3ban val\u00f3 \u00e9rt\u00e9kes\u00edt\u00e9s.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":55185,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,49,39],"tags":[642,33102],"class_list":["post-55244","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-vilag","tag-inflacio","tag-rubel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55244","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=55244"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55244\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55245,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55244\/revisions\/55245"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/55185"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=55244"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=55244"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=55244"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}