{"id":57708,"date":"2025-02-28T20:52:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-28T18:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=57708"},"modified":"2025-02-28T12:54:55","modified_gmt":"2025-02-28T10:54:55","slug":"az-ebrd-szerint-ha-megtortenik-a-bekekotes-jovore-5-szazalekkal-nohet-az-ukran-gazdasag","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=57708&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Az EBRD szerint, ha megt\u00f6rt\u00e9nik a b\u00e9kek\u00f6t\u00e9s, j\u00f6v\u0151re 5 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal n\u0151het az ukr\u00e1n gazdas\u00e1g"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

A h\u00e1bor\u00fa s\u00fajtotta Ukrajna gazdas\u00e1ga j\u00f6v\u0151re 5 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal b\u0151v\u00fclhet, ha l\u00e9trej\u00f6n a t\u0171zsz\u00fcnet \u2013 j\u00f3solja az Eur\u00f3pai \u00dajj\u00e1\u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9si \u00e9s Fejleszt\u00e9si Bank (EBRD), de a kil\u00e1t\u00e1sok a tart\u00f3s b\u00e9k\u00e9t\u0151l f\u00fcggnek \u2013 \u00edrja a The Guardian<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A londoni sz\u00e9khely\u0171 hitelez\u0151 a h\u00e1rom \u00e9ve tart\u00f3 konfliktus sor\u00e1n 6,2 milli\u00e1rd doll\u00e1rt fektetett be ukrajnai projektekbe. A bank Ukrajna GDP-n\u00f6veked\u00e9s\u00e9t id\u00e9n 3,5 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kra prognosztiz\u00e1lja, tekintve hogy az orsz\u00e1g m\u00e9g mindig az energiatermel\u00e9s elleni orosz t\u00e1mad\u00e1sok okozta infl\u00e1ci\u00f3val k\u00fczd. 2026-ban tov\u00e1bbi n\u00f6veked\u00e9s v\u00e1rhat\u00f3, hiszen a b\u00e9kek\u00f6t\u00e9s hat\u00e1s\u00e1ra ak\u00e1r az 5 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos emelked\u00e9s is megval\u00f3s\u00edthat\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Beata Javorcik, az EBRD vezet\u0151 k\u00f6zgazd\u00e1sza elmondta, hogy a bank k\u00e9sz t\u00e1mogatni Ukrajna \u00fajj\u00e1\u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t abban az esetben, ha a t\u00e1rgyal\u00e1sok biztos\u00edtj\u00e1k a h\u00e1bor\u00fa befejez\u00e9s\u00e9t. Ek\u00f6zben Washington \u00fcdv\u00f6z\u00f6lte az Ukrajna \u00e9rt\u00e9kes \u00e1sv\u00e1nykincseinek kitermel\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 v\u00e1rhat\u00f3 meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1st, amely kapcs\u00e1n Javorcik dics\u00e9rte a Zelenszkij-korm\u00e1ny hozz\u00e1\u00e1ll\u00e1s\u00e1t a gazdas\u00e1g sz\u00f6rny\u0171 k\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00e9nyek k\u00f6z\u00f6tti ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az Ukrajna hosszabb t\u00e1v\u00fa kil\u00e1t\u00e1sair\u00f3l k\u00e9rdezve azonban Javorcik r\u00e1mutatott az EBRD k\u00e9t \u00e9vsz\u00e1zados adatgy\u0171jt\u00e9s\u00e9re, amely alapj\u00e1n az orsz\u00e1gok fele, ahol h\u00e1bor\u00fat v\u00edvnak, 25 \u00e9vvel k\u00e9s\u0151bb is viseli a gazdas\u00e1gi sebeket. A k\u00f6zgazd\u00e1sz hozz\u00e1tette, az hogy a konfliktus megold\u00e1sa mit jelent majd Ukrajna sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, az att\u00f3l f\u00fcgg mennyire stabil a helyzet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Oroszorsz\u00e1g illeg\u00e1lis ukrajnai inv\u00e1zi\u00f3ja s\u00falyos terhet r\u00f3tt a vil\u00e1ggazdas\u00e1gra, magasabb energia\u00e1rakkal, magasabb \u00e9lelmiszer\u00e1rakkal \u00e9s a vil\u00e1gkereskedelem megzavar\u00e1s\u00e1val \u2013 mondta Rachel Reeves, brit p\u00e9nz\u00fcgyminiszter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Javorcik elmondta, hogy a 75 orsz\u00e1g, valamint az EU \u00e1ltal t\u00e1mogatott EBRD kiadta a legfrissebb gazdas\u00e1gi el\u0151rejelz\u00e9seit az \u00e1ltala lefedett r\u00e9gi\u00f3ra \u2013 amely mag\u00e1ban foglalja K\u00f6z\u00e9p- \u00e9s Kelet-Eur\u00f3p\u00e1t, a balti \u00e1llamokat \u00e9s a Kauk\u00e1zust.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ezekben az orsz\u00e1gokban az EBRD a szeptemberben prognosztiz\u00e1lt 3,5 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kr\u00f3l 3,2 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kra cs\u00f6kkentette a 2025-\u00f6s \u00e1tlagos GDP-n\u00f6veked\u00e9sre vonatkoz\u00f3 el\u0151rejelz\u00e9s\u00e9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(economx.hu)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A h\u00e1bor\u00fa s\u00fajtotta Ukrajna gazdas\u00e1ga j\u00f6v\u0151re 5 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal b\u0151v\u00fclhet, ha l\u00e9trej\u00f6n a t\u0171zsz\u00fcnet \u2013 j\u00f3solja az Eur\u00f3pai \u00dajj\u00e1\u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9si \u00e9s Fejleszt\u00e9si Bank (EBRD), de a kil\u00e1t\u00e1sok a tart\u00f3s b\u00e9k\u00e9t\u0151l f\u00fcggnek \u2013 \u00edrja a The Guardian.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":57709,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,33854,11,39],"tags":[572684,2169,33269,1881],"class_list":["post-57708","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-war-hu","category-kiemelt-tema","category-vilag","tag-bekemegallapodas","tag-europai-ujjaepitesi-es-fejlesztesi-bank-ebrd","tag-ukrajna-gdp-je","tag-ukran-gazdasag"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57708","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=57708"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57708\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":57710,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57708\/revisions\/57710"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/57709"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=57708"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=57708"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=57708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}