{"id":58974,"date":"2025-04-06T22:09:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-06T19:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=58974"},"modified":"2025-04-06T18:35:49","modified_gmt":"2025-04-06T15:35:49","slug":"ukrajna-erdoinek-helyreallitasa-a-haboru-utan-70-evig-tart-majd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=58974&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Ukrajna erd\u0151inek helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa a h\u00e1bor\u00fa ut\u00e1n 70 \u00e9vig tart majd"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u00c9vekbe fog telni Ukrajna \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9m\u00e1inak helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa a h\u00e1bor\u00fa ut\u00e1n, mindenekel\u0151tt az erd\u0151k regener\u00e1l\u00f3d\u00e1sa legal\u00e1bb 70 \u00e9vig tart majd \u2013 jelentette ki Jakiv Gyiduh \u00f6kol\u00f3gus \u00e9s geobotanikus az rbc.ua<\/a> h\u00edrport\u00e1lnak \u00edrt cikk\u00e9ben.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

A jelent\u00e9s szerint a szakember elmondta, hogy a k\u00f6rnyezet h\u00e1bor\u00fa ut\u00e1ni helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa rendk\u00edv\u00fcl \u00f6sszetett folyamat, amely nemcsak id\u0151t, hanem jelent\u0151s er\u0151fesz\u00edt\u00e9seket is ig\u00e9nyel a pusztul\u00e1st szenvedett \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9m\u00e1k helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz. Szerinte az \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9ma k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 \u00f6sszetev\u0151inek m\u00e1s-m\u00e1s id\u0151re van sz\u00fcks\u00e9g\u00fck a helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1shoz, \u00e9s sok k\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fck soha nem t\u00e9rhet vissza kor\u00e1bbi \u00e1llapot\u00e1ba. Az erd\u0151ter\u00fcletek eset\u00e9ben az optimista el\u0151rejelz\u00e9sek szerint legal\u00e1bb 70 \u00e9v sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges a teljes helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1shoz, m\u00edg a f\u00fcves \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9m\u00e1k 10-50 \u00e9ven bel\u00fcl k\u00e9pesek helyre\u00e1llni \u2013 tette hozz\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ha azonban a talaj megsemmis\u00fcl, vagy a term\u00e9szetes k\u00e9pz\u0151dm\u00e9nyek, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a szikl\u00e1k elpusztulnak, lehetetlen lesz helyre\u00e1ll\u00edtani \u0151ket. El\u0151fordulhat, hogy \u00e9lettelenek maradnak, nem tudj\u00e1k fenntartani a kor\u00e1bbi biol\u00f3giai sokf\u00e9les\u00e9get. M\u00e1r a csernobili z\u00f3na p\u00e9ld\u00e1ja is egy\u00e9rtelm\u0171en bizony\u00edtja ezt. Ahol a sug\u00e1rz\u00e1si szint megengedi, ott fokozatosan helyre\u00e1ll a term\u00e9szet, de vannak olyan ter\u00fcletek is, ahol olyan magas a sug\u00e1rz\u00e1si szint, hogy m\u00e9g most is lakhatatlanok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az ukrajnai h\u00e1bor\u00fa sokf\u00e9le puszt\u00edt\u00e1st hagy maga ut\u00e1n, \u00e9s a k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9m\u00e1k elt\u00e9r\u0151 \u00e9rz\u00e9kenys\u00e9ggel \u00e9s ellen\u00e1ll\u00e1ssal rendelkeznek ezekkel a hat\u00e1sokkal szemben. A h\u00e1bor\u00fa negat\u00edv hat\u00e1sai k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 szakaszokban \u00e9s form\u00e1kban jelentkeznek, \u00e9s egyes \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9m\u00e1k visszaford\u00edthatatlan v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sok miatt elvesz\u00edthetik \u00e9rt\u00e9k\u00fcket.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A k\u00f6zvetett befoly\u00e1s ugyanilyen fontos. Jelenleg Ukrajn\u00e1ban jelent\u0151s ter\u00fcleteken b\u00e1ny\u00e1sznak, \u00e9s az aknamentes\u00edt\u00e9s folyamata t\u00f6bb t\u00edz \u00e9vig is eltarthat. Ez id\u0151 alatt hatalmas mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gi ter\u00fcletek maradnak haszn\u00e1lhatatlanok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(vb\/rbc.ua)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<!– creatorid:bey5821 –><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c9vekbe fog telni Ukrajna \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9m\u00e1inak helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa a h\u00e1bor\u00fa ut\u00e1n, mindenekel\u0151tt az erd\u0151k regener\u00e1l\u00f3d\u00e1sa legal\u00e1bb 70 \u00e9vig tart majd \u2013 jelentette ki Jakiv Gyiduh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":58975,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1593,41,33854,17,33],"tags":[33922,47298,244738],"class_list":["post-58974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actual-hu","category-cikkek","category-war-hu","category-surgos","category-ukrajna","tag-haboru","tag-helyreallitas","tag-kornyezeti-karok"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58974","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=58974"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58974\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58976,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58974\/revisions\/58976"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/58975"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=58974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=58974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=58974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}