{"id":59437,"date":"2025-04-17T13:31:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-17T10:31:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=59437"},"modified":"2025-04-17T08:34:39","modified_gmt":"2025-04-17T05:34:39","slug":"ensz-sulyos-gazdasagi-karokat-okozhatnak-donald-trump-vamjai-a-fejlodo-orszagoknak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=59437&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"ENSZ: s\u00falyos gazdas\u00e1gi k\u00e1rokat okozhatnak Donald Trump v\u00e1mjai a fejl\u0151d\u0151 orsz\u00e1goknak"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Az ENSZ Kereskedelmi \u00e9s Fejleszt\u00e9si Konferenci\u00e1ja, a UNCTAD felsz\u00f3l\u00edtotta Donald Trumpot, hogy mentes\u00edtse a vil\u00e1g legszeg\u00e9nyebb \u00e9s legkisebb orsz\u00e1gait a kor\u00e1bban bevezetett v\u00e1mok al\u00f3l, k\u00fcl\u00f6nben \u201es\u00falyos gazdas\u00e1gi k\u00e1rokat\u201d kock\u00e1ztat \u2212 \u00edrta a The Guardian<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Egy h\u00e9tf\u0151n k\u00f6zz\u00e9tett jelent\u00e9sben a UNCTAD 28 orsz\u00e1got nevezett meg, amelyek \u00e9rintettek az amerikai eln\u00f6k \u00e1ltal 10 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kn\u00e1l magasabb v\u00e1mt\u00e9telekben, annak ellen\u00e9re, hogy az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamokkal val\u00f3 kereskedelmi ar\u00e1nyuk kevesebb mint 0,1 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kot tesz ki. Ilyen orsz\u00e1g p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul Laosz, amelyet 48, Mauritius, amelyet 40 \u00e9s Mianmar, amelyet 45 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos v\u00e1mmal s\u00fajtottak.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

A Feh\u00e9r H\u00e1z t\u00f6bb fejl\u0151d\u0151 orsz\u00e1got sokkolt tarif\u00e1ival, ugyanakkor Donald Trump kijelentette, hogy egyenl\u0151 felt\u00e9teleket akar teremteni a vil\u00e1gkereskedelemben. A UNCTAD szerint a magas v\u00e1mokkal s\u00fajtott orsz\u00e1gok nem val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171, hogy fenyeget\u00e9st jelentenek a vil\u00e1g egyik legnagyobb gazdas\u00e1g\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A v\u00e1mtarif\u00e1k 90 napra t\u00f6rt\u00e9nt felf\u00fcggeszt\u00e9se viszont lehet\u0151s\u00e9get arra, hogy az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok \u00fajra\u00e9rt\u00e9kelje a fejl\u0151d\u0151 orsz\u00e1gok ellen kivetett t\u00e9teleket, hiszen sz\u00e1mukra komoly gazdas\u00e1gi k\u00e1rokat okozhatnak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A UNCTAD elemz\u00e9se szerint t\u00f6bb orsz\u00e1g alacsony keresletet gener\u00e1l az amerikai exportterm\u00e9keknek a v\u00e1mok cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9se eset\u00e9n is. Malawi, amelyet 18 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos tarif\u00e1val s\u00fajtottak, 2024-ben mind\u00f6ssze 27 milli\u00f3 doll\u00e1r \u00e9rt\u00e9kben v\u00e1s\u00e1rolt amerikai \u00e1rukat, Mozambik 150 milli\u00f3, Kambodzsa pedig 322 milli\u00f3 doll\u00e1r\u00e9rt vett amerikai term\u00e9keket.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ezek az orsz\u00e1gok alapvet\u0151en mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gi term\u00e9keket export\u00e1lnak az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamokba, amelyeknek helyettes\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t nehezen oldan\u00e1 meg Washington, ez\u00e9rt nem seg\u00edti a v\u00e1mok bevezet\u00e9se az amerikai gazdas\u00e1g fejl\u0151d\u00e9s\u00e9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(index.hu)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Az ENSZ Kereskedelmi \u00e9s Fejleszt\u00e9si Konferenci\u00e1ja, a UNCTAD felsz\u00f3l\u00edtotta Donald Trumpot, hogy mentes\u00edtse a vil\u00e1g legszeg\u00e9nyebb \u00e9s legkisebb orsz\u00e1gait a kor\u00e1bban bevezetett v\u00e1mok al\u00f3l, k\u00fcl\u00f6nben \u201es\u00falyos gazdas\u00e1gi k\u00e1rokat\u201d kock\u00e1ztat \u2212 \u00edrta a The Guardian.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":59440,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,11,39],"tags":[716,1617,1749,629809,17401],"class_list":["post-59437","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-kiemelt-tema","category-vilag","tag-donald-trump","tag-ensz","tag-fejlodo-orszagok","tag-gazdasagi-karok","tag-vamok"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59437","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=59437"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59437\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59441,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59437\/revisions\/59441"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/59440"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=59437"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=59437"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=59437"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}