{"id":62470,"date":"2025-08-01T20:42:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-01T17:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=62470"},"modified":"2025-08-01T15:44:31","modified_gmt":"2025-08-01T12:44:31","slug":"az-ukran-berek-gyorsan-fognak-novekedni-a-kovetkezo-harom-evben","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=62470&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Az ukr\u00e1n b\u00e9rek gyorsan fognak n\u00f6vekedni a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 h\u00e1rom \u00e9vben"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Az ukr\u00e1nok fizet\u00e9sei 23%-kal emelkedtek 2024-ben, az Ukr\u00e1n Nemzeti Bank (NBU) arra sz\u00e1m\u00edt, hogy az \u00fctem fokozatosan lassulni fog, de tov\u00e1bbra is magas marad \u2013 sz\u00e1molt be p\u00e9nteken az rbc.ua<\/a> h\u00edrport\u00e1l az NBU Infl\u00e1ci\u00f3s jelent\u00e9s\u00e9re (2025. j\u00falius) hivatkozva.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A jelent\u00e9s szerint az NBU friss\u00edtett makrogazdas\u00e1gi el\u0151rejelz\u00e9se szerint az ukr\u00e1nok \u00e1tlagkeresete 19,0%-kal fog emelkedni 2025-ben. Az \u00e9ves \u00e1tlaginfl\u00e1ci\u00f3 azonban 13,3% lesz. Ez 5,2%-os re\u00e1lb\u00e9r-emelked\u00e9st eredm\u00e9nyez. Amint a jelent\u00e9s is megjegyezte, a re\u00e1lb\u00e9rek n\u00f6veked\u00e9se 2025 els\u0151 negyed\u00e9v\u00e9ben \u00e9ves szinten 9,2%-ra lassult, a k\u00f6zel\u00edt\u0151 mutat\u00f3k alapj\u00e1n a lassul\u00e1s a m\u00e1sodik negyed\u00e9vben is folytat\u00f3dott.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

A lakoss\u00e1g sz\u00e1mos m\u00e1s j\u00f6vedelme (bele\u00e9rtve a szoci\u00e1lis juttat\u00e1sokat \u00e9s a nyugd\u00edjakat) szint\u00e9n gyeng\u00fclt re\u00e1l\u00e9rt\u00e9ken. \u201eA re\u00e1lb\u00e9rek tov\u00e1bbra is n\u00f6vekedni fognak a munkaer\u0151-k\u00edn\u00e1lattal szembeni kereslet \u00e9s a gazdas\u00e1gi tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9g \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos \u00e9l\u00e9nk\u00fcl\u00e9se mellett. Azonban lassabb \u00fctemben (\u00e9vente 4-5%-kal) a munkaer\u0151piaci egyens\u00falyhi\u00e1ny fokozatos kiegyenl\u00edt\u0151d\u00e9se \u00e9s a munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3k nem \u00e1ralap\u00fa versenye miatt\u201d \u2013 \u00e1ll az \u00e1ttekint\u00e9sben.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az NBU el\u0151rejelz\u00e9se szerint az elh\u00faz\u00f3d\u00f3 migr\u00e1ci\u00f3s ki\u00e1raml\u00e1s \u00e9s a menek\u00fcltek lass\u00fa visszat\u00e9r\u00e9se tart\u00f3s munkaer\u0151hi\u00e1nyhoz \u00e9s annak jelent\u0151s egyenl\u0151tlens\u00e9g\u00e9hez vezet a foglalkoz\u00e1sok \u00e9s r\u00e9gi\u00f3k k\u00f6z\u00f6tt. Ez akad\u00e1lyozza a gazdas\u00e1gi fellend\u00fcl\u00e9st, \u00e9s tov\u00e1bbi, a termel\u00e9kenys\u00e9g n\u00f6veked\u00e9s\u00e9t meghalad\u00f3 \u00fctem\u0171 b\u00e9remel\u00e9seket fog \u00f6szt\u00f6n\u00f6zni, ami n\u00f6velni fogja az infl\u00e1ci\u00f3s nyom\u00e1st.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Az NBU szerint Ukrajn\u00e1ban 2023-ban a nomin\u00e1lis \u00e1tlagfizet\u00e9s 17,4%-kal, a re\u00e1lfizet\u00e9s (az infl\u00e1ci\u00f3t figyelembe v\u00e9ve) pedig 3,7%-kal n\u0151tt. 2024-ben a nomin\u00e1lb\u00e9rek 23,2%-kal, a re\u00e1lb\u00e9rek 15,6%-kal emelkedtek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az NBU arra sz\u00e1m\u00edt, hogy 2025-ben a nomin\u00e1lb\u00e9rek 19,0%-kal (az el\u0151z\u0151 \u00e1prilisi el\u0151rejelz\u00e9s szerint \u2013 17,70%), a re\u00e1lb\u00e9rek pedig 5,2%-kal (3,9%) fognak n\u00f6vekedni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az NBU a nomin\u00e1lis b\u00e9rek 13,0%-os, a re\u00e1lb\u00e9rek pedig 5,1%-os n\u00f6veked\u00e9s\u00e9t v\u00e1rja 2026-ban. 2027-ben a nomin\u00e1lb\u00e9rek 9,6%-kal, a re\u00e1lb\u00e9rek pedig 3,8%-kal fognak n\u00f6vekedni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(vb\/rbc.ua)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<!– creatorid:bey5821 –><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Az ukr\u00e1nok fizet\u00e9sei 23%-kal emelkedtek 2024-ben, az Ukr\u00e1n Nemzeti Bank (NBU) arra sz\u00e1m\u00edt, hogy az \u00fctem fokozatosan lassulni fog, de tov\u00e1bbra is magas marad.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":62474,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,1593,41,23,17,33],"tags":[5019,5688],"class_list":["post-62470","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-nap-hirei","category-actual-hu","category-cikkek","category-fotok","category-surgos","category-ukrajna","tag-beremeles","tag-fizetes-emeles"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62470","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=62470"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62470\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62475,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62470\/revisions\/62475"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/62474"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=62470"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=62470"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=62470"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}