{"id":64318,"date":"2025-10-08T20:43:00","date_gmt":"2025-10-08T17:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=64318"},"modified":"2025-10-08T22:50:33","modified_gmt":"2025-10-08T19:50:33","slug":"a-vilagbank-jelentosen-lerontotta-ukrajnara-vonatkozo-elorejelzeset","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=64318&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"A Vil\u00e1gbank jelent\u0151sen lerontotta az Ukrajn\u00e1ra vonatkoz\u00f3 el\u0151rejelz\u00e9s\u00e9t"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ukrajna gazdas\u00e1ga 2026-ban v\u00e1rhat\u00f3an csak 2 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal fog n\u00f6vekedni, ami j\u00f3csk\u00e1n elmarad a kor\u00e1bbi 5,2 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos el\u0151rejelz\u00e9st\u0151l. A gyeng\u00fcl\u00e9s f\u0151k\u00e9nt a h\u00e1bor\u00fa, az alacsony beruh\u00e1z\u00e1sok, az infrastrukt\u00fara roml\u00e1sa, a magas g\u00e1zimport \u00e9s az agr\u00e1rkivitel cs\u00f6kken\u00e9se miatt k\u00f6vetkezhet be.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A Vil\u00e1gbank jelent\u0151sen lerontotta Ukrajn\u00e1ra vonatkoz\u00f3 el\u0151rejelz\u00e9s\u00e9t. A p\u00e9nz\u00fcgyi int\u00e9zm\u00e9ny szerint 2026-ban csak 2 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9k lesz a gazdas\u00e1gi n\u00f6veked\u00e9s, ami j\u00f3val kevesebb a kor\u00e1bbi 5,2 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos v\u00e1rakoz\u00e1sn\u00e1l \u2013 \u00edrja az ePravda<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Ennek oka, hogy az orsz\u00e1gban folyamatos a h\u00e1bor\u00fas puszt\u00edt\u00e1s, alacsony a beruh\u00e1z\u00e1si \u00e9s \u00fczleti aktivit\u00e1s, az infrastrukt\u00fara romokban, valamint az import\u00e1lt g\u00e1z mennyis\u00e9ge rekordmagas szintet \u00e9rt el. Emellett az agr\u00e1rkivitel is cs\u00f6kkent a rossz id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s \u00e9s az EU kereskedelmi korl\u00e1toz\u00e1sai miatt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A Vil\u00e1gbank jelent\u00e9se kiemeli, hogy 2025 els\u0151 fel\u00e9ben az export \u00e9rt\u00e9ke csaknem 5 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal cs\u00f6kkent. Id\u00e9n \u00e1prilisban a szervezet 7 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kr\u00f3l 5,2 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kra rontotta Ukrajna GDP-n\u00f6veked\u00e9si el\u0151rejelz\u00e9s\u00e9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az EU elhalasztja az Ukrajna \u00fajj\u00e1\u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re sz\u00e1nt hitelek foly\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t, mert nem k\u00e9pesek \u00f6sszehangolni a forr\u00e1sokat. Az \u00fagynevezett repar\u00e1ci\u00f3s hitel \u00f6sszege 185 milli\u00e1rd eur\u00f3, valamint a G7-orsz\u00e1gok \u00e1ltal kezdem\u00e9nyezett 45 milli\u00e1rd eur\u00f3s hitel, amelynek fedezete Oroszorsz\u00e1g befagyasztott eszk\u00f6zei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az EU vezet\u00e9se m\u00e9g nem hozott v\u00e9gleges d\u00f6nt\u00e9st a finansz\u00edroz\u00e1si programok \u00f6sszehangol\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l, \u00e9s ez okozza a k\u00e9s\u00e9st. Az ERA (rendk\u00edv\u00fcli bev\u00e9telgyors\u00edt\u00e1si) hitel \u00e9s a k\u00e1rt\u00e9r\u00edt\u00e9si hitelprogramok egy\u00fcttes kezel\u00e9se bonyolult, \u00e9s egy megold\u00e1s lehetne, hogy a k\u00e1rt\u00e9r\u00edt\u00e9si hitel bev\u00e9teleit az ERA-ad\u00f3ss\u00e1g visszafizet\u00e9s\u00e9re ford\u00edtj\u00e1k, \u00edgy a potenci\u00e1lis k\u00e1rt\u00e9r\u00edt\u00e9si alap 140 milli\u00e1rd eur\u00f3ra cs\u00f6kkenne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az EU-ban mintegy 210 milli\u00e1rd eur\u00f3 \u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171 befagyasztott orosz vagyon van, amely \u00e9vente mintegy 3 milli\u00e1rd eur\u00f3 nyeres\u00e9get termel, amit v\u00e9g\u00fcl az ERA-hitel visszafizet\u00e9s\u00e9re haszn\u00e1lnak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<!– translatorid:vik3255 –><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ukrajna gazdas\u00e1ga 2026-ban v\u00e1rhat\u00f3an csak 2 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal fog n\u00f6vekedni, ami j\u00f3csk\u00e1n elmarad a kor\u00e1bbi 5,2 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos el\u0151rejelz\u00e9st\u0151l. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":64319,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,11,33],"tags":[3922,1109192,1713],"class_list":["post-64318","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-kiemelt-tema","category-ukrajna","tag-gazdasagi-novekedes","tag-ukran-gazdasagi-elorejelzesek","tag-vilagbank"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64318","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=64318"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64318\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":64337,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64318\/revisions\/64337"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/64319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=64318"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=64318"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=64318"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}