{"id":68545,"date":"2026-02-23T22:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-02-23T20:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=68545"},"modified":"2026-02-23T21:03:12","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T19:03:12","slug":"ukrajna-helyreallitasi-koltsegei-ugrasszeruen-megnottek-most-588-milliard-dollart-tesznek-ki","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=68545&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Ukrajna helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1si k\u00f6lts\u00e9gei ugr\u00e1sszer\u0171en megn\u0151ttek, most 588 milli\u00e1rd doll\u00e1rt tesznek ki"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ukrajna gazdas\u00e1g\u00e9l\u00e9nk\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9nek k\u00f6lts\u00e9ge 588 milli\u00e1rd doll\u00e1rra emelkedett, ami 12 %-kal t\u00f6bb a tavalyi el\u0151rejelz\u00e9sn\u00e9l a Vil\u00e1gbank, az ENSZ, az Eur\u00f3pai Bizotts\u00e1g \u00e9s Ukrajna korm\u00e1nya \u00e1ltal k\u00e9sz\u00edtett jelent\u00e9s alapj\u00e1n \u2013 sz\u00e1molt be h\u00e9tf\u0151n az rbc.ua h\u00edrport\u00e1l a Reuters<\/a> brit h\u00edr\u00fcgyn\u00f6ks\u00e9gre hivatkozva.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A jelent\u00e9s szerint a becsl\u00e9sek \u201emegugr\u00e1s\u00e1nak\u201d f\u0151 oka az orosz t\u00e1mad\u00e1sok sz\u00e1m\u00e1nak n\u00f6veked\u00e9se volt a kritikus infrastrukt\u00fara ellen. Az elm\u00falt \u00e9vben a s\u00e9r\u00fclt energetikai infrastrukt\u00fara mennyis\u00e9ge 21 %-kal n\u0151tt. A jelent\u00e9s szerz\u0151i megjegyezt\u00e9k, hogy a friss\u00edtett adat a 2025 v\u00e9g\u00e9ig tart\u00f3 vesztes\u00e9geket jelzi, de m\u00e9g nem veszi figyelembe a 2026 janu\u00e1rj\u00e1ban \u00e9s febru\u00e1rj\u00e1ban lezajlott nagyszab\u00e1s\u00fa l\u00e9gicsap\u00e1sok hat\u00e1sait, amelyek hossz\u00fa \u00e1ram- \u00e9s f\u0171t\u00e9skimarad\u00e1sokhoz vezettek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Az infrastrukt\u00far\u00e1ban okozott k\u00f6zvetlen k\u00e1r jelenleg 195 milli\u00e1rd doll\u00e1r. A legnagyobb vesztes\u00e9geket a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 ipar\u00e1gakban jegyezt\u00e9k fel: lak\u00e1sszektor: 61 milli\u00e1rd doll\u00e1r (a teljes lak\u00e1s\u00e1llom\u00e1ny 14 %-a s\u00e9r\u00fclt vagy semmis\u00fclt meg), k\u00f6zleked\u00e9s: 40,3 milli\u00e1rd doll\u00e1r, energia: k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 25 milli\u00e1rd doll\u00e1r. A v\u00e1llalkoz\u00e1sok bez\u00e1r\u00e1sa \u00e9s a munkan\u00e9lk\u00fclis\u00e9g okozta teljes t\u00e1rsadalmi-gazdas\u00e1gi vesztes\u00e9get 667 milli\u00e1rd doll\u00e1rra becs\u00fclik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A h\u00e1bor\u00fa miatt Ukrajna re\u00e1l GDP-je 21 %-kal cs\u00f6kkent a h\u00e1bor\u00fa el\u0151tti 2021-es szinthez k\u00e9pest. A demogr\u00e1fiai helyzet tov\u00e1bbra is kritikus: t\u00f6bb mint 6 milli\u00f3 ukr\u00e1n tart\u00f3zkodik k\u00fclf\u00f6ld\u00f6n, \u00e9s az orsz\u00e1gban \u00e9l\u0151 gyermekek sz\u00e1ma 2,4 milli\u00f3val cs\u00f6kkent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ahogy Julija Szviridenko minisztereln\u00f6k megjegyezte, a helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s k\u00f6lts\u00e9gei m\u00e1r most is csaknem h\u00e1romszorosan meghaladj\u00e1k az orsz\u00e1g 2025-re el\u0151re jelzett GDP-j\u00e9t. Szak\u00e9rt\u0151k szerint Ukrajna ak\u00e1r 40 %-ot is fedezhetne mag\u00e1nbefektet\u00e9sekb\u0151l, ha reformokat hajt v\u00e9gre az ipar \u00e9s a mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gi szektor \u00f6szt\u00f6nz\u00e9se \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2025. febru\u00e1r 24-\u00e9n Ukrajna akkori minisztereln\u00f6ke, Denisz Smihal kijelentette, hogy az orsz\u00e1g helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak k\u00f6lts\u00e9ge a becsl\u00e9sek szerint k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 500 milli\u00e1rd eur\u00f3 lesz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(vb<\/strong>\/rbc.ua)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<!– creatorid:bey5821 –><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ukrajna gazdas\u00e1g\u00e9l\u00e9nk\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9nek k\u00f6lts\u00e9ge 588 milli\u00e1rd doll\u00e1rra emelkedett, ami 12 %-kal t\u00f6bb a tavalyi el\u0151rejelz\u00e9sn\u00e9l a Vil\u00e1gbank, az ENSZ, az Eur\u00f3pai Bizotts\u00e1g \u00e9s Ukrajna korm\u00e1nya \u00e1ltal k\u00e9sz\u00edtett jelent\u00e9s alapj\u00e1n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":68538,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,33854,49,33],"tags":[47298,120],"class_list":["post-68545","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-war-hu","category-hirek","category-ukrajna","tag-helyreallitas","tag-ukrajna-hu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68545","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=68545"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68545\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68546,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68545\/revisions\/68546"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/68538"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=68545"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=68545"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=68545"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}